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Tools/mig/induction: Difference between revisions
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* MIG - Fast, medium thickness, relatively clean, low-skill requirement
* TIG - Slow, Neat, special materials, super-clean, high-skilled
* Gas - Most similar to TIG but for safety reasons we won't be doing this at rLab
* Forge - V.V.Slow, good for big flat welds, high-skilled
* Spot - Tiny spot welds for joining plate, low-skilled
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== Update session for conversion from Clarke 150A unit to ESAB EMP235ic ==
rLab has recently acquired on loan an ESAB Rebel EMP235ic MIG welder which is considerably more capable than the old Clarke 150A unit but it's controls and operation are a little different so people who've completed induction on the Clarke unit are required to have an update session to be inducted on the EMP235ic. This update session is anticipated to take around 20 minutes.
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! Topic !! Detailed contents
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| Safety || Very much similar to the Clarke unit but be aware this machine can output a higher voltage if mis-set. Also as the EMP235ic can output considerably higher currents, darker shades on masks may be called for. This is a 16A unit and should be connected to a 16A or 32A power supply using industrial type extension leads. If using the bandsaw connection point then be aware of the risk of tripping if the bandsaw is in use at the time.
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| Controls || The controls on the EMP235ic are very different, it is controlled via an LCD screen and a menu system. For the level 1 you should only be using the machine in Smart-MIG (sMIG) mode. In this mode you need only tell the welder what size wire you are using and how thick the material to be welded is. You may optionally also set a weld profile but unless you're sure of your needs, leave it on neutral. Gas flow should remain at 8L/min for normal welding operations, optionally increasing to 12L/min for plate above 5mm thick.
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| Welding || Position, travel direction, and spacing should all be the same, but be aware that the welder often starts out a little rough for the first 1-2 seconds as the sMIG feature learns what you're doing an corrects so if the weld sounds odd when you pull the trigger, DO NOT STOP, give sMIG time to correct before you decide there's a problem. Be aware that although this welder is capable of globular and spray transfer welding mode when in manual settings, globular and spray transfer should be impossible to initiate while in sMIG mode. Weave patterns should be executed more slowly than usual to avoid confusing the learning feature.
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| Welding problems || In previous inductions a range of problems were demonstrated for you to learn to recognise. With this new welder in sMIG mode many of those problems are now impossible. You no longer need to consider wire feed rate issues or power issues as those are chosen automatically. Travel speed and torch position still need to be considered as sMIG cannot completely correct those for you although it will give you considerably more margin for error and still get a good weld.
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== MIG Welder induction - Level 2 ==
Level 2 induction should cover more advanced uses, there will be a charge for level-2 induction to cover the increased cost of materials and trainer time associated with these more complex uses
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